From Alef to Ye
An introduction to Iranian calligraphy and typography

The April issue of TM Magazine (Swiss Typography Magazine) is publishing a 32 pages article on the theme of Iranian calligraphy and typography. The article discusses the Persian writing system, the main differences of Iranian and Roman type, development of calligraphy in Iran, and contemporary Iranian typography along with both historical and contemporary artworks.

...What is distinctive about Iranian graphic design? One of the most important distinguishing features of Iranian graphic design stems from the use of a different writing system,
hence a different typography. The roots of contemporary Iranian typography are to be sought in traditional calligraphy. Therefore, any exploration of the subject should start with calligraphy, which throughout Iranian history has been considered one of the most important art forms.

Although the Persian writing system is closely related to the Arabic, its function in Iranian calligraphy has developed on a completely different basis since the seventeenth century AD...

From the introduction of the article
Kambiz Shafei